Population Facts

Learn the facts about the world's population and what role developing countries play.

Population Facts
Population FactsGet the facts about population issues in developing countries and how they affect children and their families.
  • There are now over 7 billion people living on earth.
  • Approximately 4.7 billion people live in low and middle-low income economies. In contrast, 65 high-income countries have a combined population of about 1 billion less than one-sixth of the world's population.
  • Nearly one in four people in the world is young, between age 10 and 24; while 85 percent of all adolescents live in developing countries.
  • The world population is growing by about 0.8 percent, or almost 80 million people, per year.
  • As of 2006, approximately 48.8 percent of the world's population lived in urbanized areas. In developing countries more than one third of this growing urban population lives in slum conditions.
  • Every second 4.3 people are born worldwide; while every second 1.8 deaths occur. The world population has a net gain of 2.5 people every second.
  • In Sub-Saharan Africa 55 percent of children under 5 have never been registered; worldwide nearly 50 million children each year are not registered and begin life with no identity.